Peg solitaire and Conway's soldiers on infinite graphs

Valentino Vito

Peg solitaire is traditionally a one-player game played on a grid board filled with pegs. The goal of the game is to have a single peg remaining on the board by sequentially jumping a peg over an adjacent peg onto an empty square while eliminating the jumped peg. Conway's soldiers is a related game played on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with pegs initially located on the half-space $y \le 0$. The goal is to bring a peg as far as possible on the board using peg solitaire jumps. Conway showed that bringing a peg to the line $y = 5$ is impossible with finitely many jumps. Applying Conway's approach, we prove an analogous impossibility property on graphs. In addition, we generalize peg solitaire on finite graphs as introduced by Beeler and Hoilman (2011) to an infinite game played on countably infinite graphs.

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